Questions & Answers - Using Fresh Grape Leaves

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Using Fresh Grape Leaves article by Linda Stradley of What's Cooking America.


Question:

I love your site and information. I live in the Clearwater/Tampa Florida area and want to find a place to buy Fresh OR Frozen GRAPE LEAVES.  I'm sue that you know the difference between the taste and texture of the bottles type. Any suggestions? 

 

Answer: 

Using Fresh Whole Grape Leaves:

Grape leaves are best picked from grape vines in the late Spring and early Summer (May and June), while they are still tender and unsprayed. Also try to pick the grape leaves early in the day. During this time period, no grapes are visible on the grape vines.

Be sure and pick them before the first spray as some sprays are toxic. Most of the spays used today are non-toxic and water soluble, but sulfur taste is not what you want on your grapes.

Select young whole, medium-size leaves (4- to 5-inches wide) with a good light green color and no holes (too small grape leaves will tear when using and too large grape leave are tough and chewy). They should also be shiny, smooth leaves. Avoid fuzzy thick leaves.

The best leaves are those below the new growth at the top of the grape plant. Rule of thumb - count down three (3) leaves from the new growth at the end of the vine, and pick the next 2 to 3 leaves, then move on to the next stem. The grape leaves thicken and toughen as the sun ages them.

Pick approximately 1 1/2 pounds of fresh leaves. 1 to 1 1/2 pounds of small fresh leaves = approximately 100 to 120 leaves.

Thoroughly rinse the grapes leaves in cold water and then drain.

Using a sharp knife or scissors, cut off the stems.


Blanch the Grape Leaves: 
Fresh grape leaves should be blanched before using. Either soak in very hot water for 15 minutes to soften the leaves or blanch grape leaves in a brine until they are soft (the time will depend on the leaves - fresh ones will only take a minute).

Brine:
4 cups water
1 cup salt

Bring water to and boil. Add grape leave, approximately 12 leave at a time. Bring water just back to a boil; remove grape leaves immediately and plunge the leave into ice water.

Drain and dry the leave with paper towels. NOTE: By doing this step it helps to set the color in the leaves.

Store leaves between layers of paper towels in air-tight resealable plastic bags and freeze until ready to use.
 

To Use: Use as soon as you thaw them as they don't keep too well after freezing. Frozen grape leaves only last about 6 months in the freezer.

 



Check out the following recipes using grape leaves:


Dolmades (Stuffed Grape Leaves)
Often served as part of a meze (appetizer) plate. Too often they come from a can and are not fresh. Homemade are far superior to the canned. If you have never tried fresh dolmades, now is the time. They are very easy to make and so delicious!


Stuffed Grape Leaves with Gorgonzola & Olives
These wonderful appetizers are great to serve with wine and cheese!