Perfect Baked Potatoes
Secrets to Baking the Perfect Baked Potato


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Baking the Perfect Baked Potato

The perfect baked potato has crisp golden skin on the outside and is pure white and fluffy on the inside.

Any potato can be baked, but for the perfect baked potato with the desired flaky texture, it is recommended that mature, baking-type potatoes such as the Russet be used. Make sure that the skin has a nice even brown tone without a greenish cast.

When baking a large amount of potatoes at one time, choose potatoes with uniform shapes and sizes; they'll cook more evenly and get done at the same time.

  • Adjust the rack in your oven to the middle position and preheat oven.
     
  • Rinse and scrub each potato under running water, as we will be eating the skins of these perfect potatoes. Dry each potato thoroughly.
     
  • Pierce each deeply with a fork or sharp knife four times on each side at approximately 1" intervals. This will allow steam to escape or the potato may explode during baking in your oven.

    NOTE:
    Wrapping the potato in aluminum foil will produce a soft skin (not crispy), but technically this is steaming rather than baking (as the moisture in the potato remains trapped) and the light, flaky texture will be missing. The texture of a steamed potato is entirely different from that of a perfect baked potato. Save yourself the trouble and expense of wrapping in aluminum foil and serve perfect baked potatoes. My suggestion is to never use aluminum foil when baking potatoes!
     
  • For a soft skin, rub the potato with olive oil or butter over the skins. Bake on racks of oven until tender.
  • NOTE: I like to roll the potatoes in coarse salt before baking. Place coarse salt onto a small plate. Roll potatoes lightly in the salt. The skin is so yummy to eat!

     


    Conventional or Regular Oven:
    Medium-size potatoes
    (about 5 ounces or 150 grams each)

    45 minutes at 400 degrees F.
    60 minutes at 350 degrees F.
    90 minutes at 325 degrees F.

    Potatoes are done if tender when pierced with a fork and the internal temperature reaches 210°F. Use a meat thermometer to test for doneness.

    You can also test for doneness by gently squeezing the middle of the potato (using a pot holder). If it gives in easily to your touch, it is done.

     


    Convection Oven:
    Medium-size potatoes (about 5 ounces or 150 grams each)

    45 minutes at 375 degrees F.
    60 minutes at 325 degrees F.
    90 minutes at 300 degrees F.

    Convection ovens cook up to 20% faster than regular ovens. Also, the food in a convection oven is cooked at a lower temperature than in a regular oven to achieve the same results.

    The general rule is to decrease your oven temperature at least 25 degrees lower than a regular oven.
    Use a meat thermometer to test for doneness

     

     

  • The higher the oven temperature, the shorter the cooking time will be and the crustier the skin. Larger potatoes will take longer to bake. Bake potatoes along with whatever else you are baking and gauge the cooking time according to oven temperature.
     
  • Turn the potatoes over halfway through the baking time to prevent browning of the undersides where they touch the oven rack.
     
  • Potatoes are done if tender when pierced with a fork and the internal temperature reaches 210°F. Use a meat thermometer to test for doneness. You can also test for doneness by gently squeezing the middle of the potato (using a pot holder). If it gives in easily to your touch, it is done.
     
  • When baked to perfection, remove potatoes from the oven. Slit across the top with a sharp knife. Gently pinch in each end towards the middle. This loosens the fluffy white interior from the skin.