Linda's Smoked Salmon - How To Smoke Salmon

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How To Select, Buy, and Cook Fish

Meat and Fish Internal Temperature Cooking Chart

More of Linda's delicious Fish and Seafood Recipes.

Click here to learn the interesting story of Pacific Salmon.
 


Avoid Over Cooking Smoked Salmon!

The biggest mistake most people make in cooking salmon is to over cook it. Resist the temptation to over cook your salmon until it "flakes." Flaking indicates the salmon is becoming dry and overcooked.

Salmon is fully cooked when the color turns from translucent to opaque (usually white). The U.S. food and Drug Administration (FDA) suggest cooking to an Internal Temperature of 145 degrees F.


Question:

How long can we keep salmon that has been smoked?  If we vacuum seal it, will it store longer? Thanks for your help. - Yvonne

Answer: 

I vacuum seal my smoked salmon and put it into the freezer all the time. It keeps wonderfully! After I thaw it out, I usually sprinkle some additional lime juice over it.

 


 

Linda's Smoked Salmon
Smoked Salmon

Every time I make this smoked salmon and serve it, I get raves! For best results you will need a proper smoker/cooker that has a water tray for moisture. The smoking method I use is called "hot smoking."

I vary the ingredients used every time I make it by using whatever herbs are available (sometimes none), and substituting lemons for limes. In other words, I use whatever I have available at the time I'm ready to do the smoking. Be creative!

More of Linda's great Salmon Recipes and also How To Select, Buy, and Cook Fish.

Don't forget to check out my Outdoor Smoked Salmon Dinner Menu which includes this wonderful Smoked Salmon.


How To Smoke Salmon

2 large salmon fillets
Zest and juice of 2 to 3 fresh limes
1 tablespoon chopped fresh
thyme leaves*
1 teaspoon coarsely ground
black pepper

1 teaspoon coarse or sea salt
**
1 to 2 tablespoons extra-virgin olive oil (depending on size of fillets)
Juice of 1 lime for finish
Coarse salt, sea
salt, or Fleur de Sel Salt*

* I use whatever fresh herbs that I have at the moment. I've also used lavender and it was great!

** The Fleur de Sel Salt is fabulous on the salmon.


Brine Recipe: 

Brine Formula:  2 1/2 tablespoons plain salt (without iodine) to 1 cup water.

Rinse the salmon steaks in cold water.

Prepare a salt-water brine of 2 1/2 tablespoons plain salt to 1 cup of water.

Using approximately 1 quart of water; heat water to just lukewarm.

Add salt to the lukewarm water and stir until dissolved. Add warm salt water to approximately 4 quarts cold water (I use my sink as a bowl for this step).

Place salmon, skin side down, in brine at for 20 minutes (make sure the fish is entirely covered by the brine).

After 20 minutes, gently remove salmon from brine and lightly rinse both sides with cold water to remove all traces of salt; gently pat dry with paper towels.

Let salmon air dry on wire racks for at least 2 hours (this causes a "pellicle" - a tacky glaze on the fish to form. This indicates that it is ready for the smoking process).

 

Prepare your smoker according to manufacturer's directions:

I have an Electric Smoker (see photo on the left), and I like to use either alder or cherry wood (any hard wood will work just fine). Smoking temperature of your smoker should be between 200 to 225 degrees F. (no higher).

The easiest way to help keep the temperature low, is to almost close down the vents. Keep the top vents wide open, and use the bottom vents to adjust the temperature.

If you have a smoker that doesn't have any vents, Cock the lid of the smoker so there will be a small gap (keep the gap small enough to maintain the correct smoker temperature, while large enough to allow adequate airflow).

Do not open or raise the lid of the smoker any more than you absolutely need to (it reduces the temperature inside every time you do). Monitor your temperature of your smoker during the smoke time.

If you are interested in checking out different types of Smokers, and maybe purchasing one, check out What's Cooking America's Kitchen Store.

 


Smoking the Salmon:

Place salmon fillets (skin side down) on sheets of aluminum foil and cut the foil around the fillets approximately 1/4-inch bigger (this keeps the fillets from sticking to the racks in the smoker). I also spray the racks with vegetable oil spray (makes for easier cleaning).

Grate the zest from the limes then squeeze the juice. In a small bowl, combine lime zest, lime juice, thyme (or other herbs), pepper, salt and olive oil; stir to mix. Rub the seasoning mix on the salmon fillets; coating them well.

Place salmon fillets (with the aluminum foil) on the oiled smoker rack. Smoke until a meat thermometer registers an internal temperature of 140 degrees F. in thickest part of salmon (salmon will be slightly opaque in thickest part).

Remember the salmon continues to cook after it is removed - you don't want an overcooked and dried out salmon. I prefer a moist salmon and not dried out.) Remove salmon fillets from smoker.

NOTE: If you do not have a good cooking or meat thermometer, please purchase one and use it for cooking all your meats and fish! You will not be sorry!

meat thermometerThis is the type of thermometer that I prefer and use in  my cooking.  I get many readers asking what cooking/meat thermometer that I prefer and use in my cooking and baking. I, personally, use the Thermapen 5 Thermometer (show in the photo on the right). Originally designed for professional users, this super-fast thermometer is used by chefs all over the world. To learn more about this excellent thermometer and to also purchase one (if you desire), just click on the underlined:  Thermapen 5 Thermometer


Cut extra lime in half and squeeze the juice over the cooked salmon fillets. Sprinkle lightly with more coarse salt. Serve salmon either warm, cool, or chilled (refrigerate until ready to serve). If making ahead, cover airtight and refrigerate up to 3 days. I also freeze the smoked salmon fillets. Just freeze in air-tight bags.

Smoked Salmon

Smoked Salmon